Classic Croque Monsieur: The Ultimate French Grilled Cheese
Ingredients
- 8 slices white bread (baguette slices or toast bread)
- 4 slices cooked ham
- 150g Gruyère cheese, grated
- 2 tablespoons butter (for toasting the bread)
- 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 1 cup milk (warm)
- 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard (optional)
- Salt and pepper, to taste
Construction
1. Prepare the Béchamel Sauce:
- In a saucepan, melt 2 tablespoons of butter over medium heat.
- Add the flour and whisk continuously for 1-2 minutes to make a roux.
- Gradually add the warm milk while whisking, ensuring no lumps form.
- Cook the mixture for 3-4 minutes until thickened.
- Stir in a pinch of salt, pepper, and Dijon mustard (if using). Set aside to cool slightly.
2. Assemble the Sandwiches:
- Spread a thin layer of béchamel sauce on one side of each slice of bread.
- Place a slice of ham on four of the bread slices.
- Sprinkle a generous amount of grated Gruyère cheese over the ham.
- Top with the remaining slices of bread, béchamel side down, to create sandwiches.
3. Toast the Sandwiches:
- Heat a skillet over medium heat and melt a bit of butter.
- Toast the sandwiches for 2-3 minutes on each side until golden brown.
4. Add Cheese and Broil:
- Preheat the oven’s broiler.
- Place the toasted sandwiches on a baking sheet.
- Spread a thin layer of béchamel sauce on top of each sandwich and sprinkle with the remaining Gruyère cheese.
- Broil for 3-5 minutes, or until the cheese is bubbly and golden.
5. Serve:
Slice and serve hot. Pair with a simple green salad for a classic French meal.
Variations:
- Croque Madame: Add a fried or poached egg on top for a brunch-worthy upgrade.
- Rustic Bread: Use sourdough or a hearty whole-grain bread for extra texture.
- Cheese Variations: Swap Gruyère for Emmental or Comté cheese.
- Herbed Béchamel: Stir chopped fresh thyme or nutmeg into the béchamel for extra flavor.
- Spicy Twist: Add a layer of Dijon mustard or a sprinkle of red chili flakes.
Tips:
- Gruyère Cheese: Use high-quality Gruyère for authentic flavor. Pre-grated cheese can save time but freshly grated melts better.
- Bread Choice: Opt for slightly stale bread; it holds up better to the béchamel and toasting process.
- Broiling Tip: Watch closely while broiling to avoid burning the cheese topping.
- Make Ahead: Assemble sandwiches in advance, refrigerate, and broil just before serving.
- Perfect Pairing: Serve with a chilled white wine or a light beer for a complete experience.
Enjoy this decadent French classic, perfect for a cozy meal or a sophisticated brunch!